This easy, whole grilled cauliflower recipe is a fun alternative to the uber-popular whole roasted cauliflower head. It gets grilled until tender in the center and crisp on the outside and served with an incredible lemony ginger sauce. This combination takes an ordinary cauliflower to the next level.
This slightly charred cauliflower makes a stunning vegetarian centerpiece for your barbecues and dinner parties. If serving a crowd, I recommend cutting it into slices – a cauliflower steak makes the perfect side dish.
For more easy cauliflower recipes, check out my cauliflower dal or my cauliflower bolognese.
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Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Little preparation: I love the minimal effort required with this easy recipe. The cauliflower can be pre-cooked in the morning, and then all that's left to do is baste and cook! There will be hardly any dishes to wash up.
- Fits in on the grill: The best part about grilling cauliflower is that you can pop it into the back corner of your grill while you grill the rest of the food. (check out my vegan grilling recipes).
- Beautiful presentation: Lovely golden brown grilled cauliflower can be the centerpiece of your meal, showcasing its pretty shape and caramelized colors. Serve it with grilled potato wedges and grilled peppers for a gorgeous grilled spread.
- Versatility: Whole grilled cauliflower can be enjoyed as a main course or a side dish. There are so many different rubs and sauces that you could use. A BBQ rub and this sun-dried tomato sauce, or my vegan burger sauce. Other ingredients that go beautifully are yellow mustard, onion powder, (vegan) parmesan cheese, and garlic powder!
- Everyone will love it: Whether you're hosting a gathering or simply cooking for your family, a whole grilled cauliflower is sure to impress. Its eye-catching appearance and delicious taste will make it a crowd favorite.
- Indirect cooking method: Indirect heat means that the heat is coming from the sides and that the cauliflower is not grilled right above the flame. It's the ideal way (and my favorite way) to get the center soft and the outside crispy.
Key ingredients and substitutions
- Cauliflower: Look for a small cauliflower that is fresh and firm. The size of your cauliflower matters as it can affect the overall cooking time. The leaves should be intact and vibrant in color.
- Avocado oil: Avocado oil is a great choice for grilling due to its high smoke point. It adds a subtle nutty flavor to the cauliflower. You can also use olive oil as an alternative.
- Indian spice: It makes a very simple seasoning. Choose your favorite Indian spice blend or use a combination of spices to season the cauliflower. Great choices include garam masala, curry powder, turmeric, cumin, coriander, and paprika. Adjust the amount of spice as you like.
- Fresh herbs: I chose to serve the grilled cauliflower with fresh mint, which pairs beautifully with the Indian flavors.
Ingredients for the lemon tahini sauce
- Tahini: This paste made from ground sesame seeds adds a creamy and nutty flavor to the sauce. Stir the tahini before using it to mix in the oil.
- Lemon juice: Provides a tangy and citrusy flavor to the sauce. Use ripe lemons for the best taste.
- Lemon pulp and zest: Enhances that lemon flavor and adds texture to the sauce. You can scoop out the pulp from the lemon using a spoon. Keep the lemon zest to sprinkle over your finished dish if you like.
- Fresh ginger: I love the bright zing that fresh ginger adds. No need to peel the ginger before grating if you wash it thoroughly.
- Maple syrup: For a touch of sweetness and to balance the flavors in the sauce. Adjust the amount as you like.
- Add-ins: Feel free to add chili powder or cayenne pepper for some heat.
Elo’s tips
- Choose a SMALL cauliflower. Large cauliflower heads will take too long to cook on the grill. If you can only find a large one, cut it in half and cook it cut-side down on an aluminum tray to prevent it from burning and flip it at halftime.
- Pre-cook the cauliflower ahead of time.
- Cover the cauliflower with aluminum foil if it starts to darken but is not done yet.
- If the cauliflower stays pale (this will depend on the temperature of your grill throughout the entire grilling process), you can place it upside down on the grates and grill it over direct high heat for a nicely charred top.
Step-by-step instructions
STEP 1: Prepare the cauliflower. Start by washing it. Then, trim off the leaves and slice off the bottom of the cauliflower to help it stand flat.
STEP 2: Pre-cook. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Place the whole cauliflower head in the boiling water for 10 minutes. Lift it out with a slotted spoon. Allow it to cool in a colander for 10-15 minutes. Once cool, pat it dry with a clean kitchen towel.
STEP 3: Season. In a small bowl, combine the oil and the spice. Place the cauliflower in a baking dish to avoid staining your cutting board or countertop (as Indian spice mixes often contain turmeric). Brush the spice blend over the entire head of cauliflower. I like to use a silicone basting brush to do so.
STEP 4: Grill. Place the cauliflower in the back corner of the pre-heated grill, and keep the burner closest to it at a low heat setting. Grill for about 30 minutes or until fork tender.
STEP 5: Flip. For a crispy finish, flip the cauliflower upside down (with the top of the cauliflower directly on the grill grates) and grill for 2 minutes over direct high heat. Flip it on its side and grill for another 2 minutes.
STEP 6: Make the sauce. Zest the lemon, mince the lemon pulp, and grate the ginger. Then, stir everything with the tahini and water in a small bowl. Alternatively, blend everything in a food processor.
STEP 7: Serve. Remove the grilled cauliflower head from the grill. You can either serve the sauce on the side or drizzle it on top. Add some mint, cracked black pepper, and lemon zest to finish it off.
STEP 8: Cut the cauliflower head in half, in quarters, or in slices to make it easier.
Serving suggestions
Whole grilled cauliflower pairs well with chimichurri tofu, miso-marinated tofu, and tamari tofu. My grilling guide has many grilled mains and sides to go with this grilled cauliflower dish. It's also lovely with a serving of zucchini salad.
Frequently asked questions
Avocado oil is excellent for grilling as it has a high smoke point. Olive oil is another great option if you don’t have any avocado oil.
Pack leftover grilled cauliflower in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The first prize is to store the leftovers with the sauce stored separately.
Yes, you can roast it in the oven, which is particularly convenient during winter. Follow the same instructions (including the pre-cooking), then roast it at 400°F (200°C) for 30-45 minutes (depending on its size) until the top turns golden brown.
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The recipe
Whole Grilled Cauliflower
Ingredients
- 1 small cauliflower 2.2 lbs (1 kg) with leaves
- 2 tablespoons avocado oil or olive oil
- 2 tablespoons Indian spice mix or curry powder
For the ginger lemon sauce
- 4 tablespoons tahini
- ⅓ cup water
- 3 tablespoons lemon juice
- Pulp of ¼ of a lemon
- 1 tablespoon fresh grated ginger
- ¼ teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1 tablespoon maple syrup
- ⅛ teaspoon salt
Instructions
- Prepare the cauliflower. Cut off the leaves and a small part of the base to help it stand flat. Wash the cauliflower head.
- Pre-cook the cauliflower. Bring a large pot with salted water to a boil. Add in the whole cauliflower and cook for 10 minutes. Then, remove it with a spider and let it cool for 10-15 min.
- Season. Mix the avocado oil with your preferred Indian spice mix. Make sure the cauliflower is relatively dry or pat it dry with a clean dish towel. Brush the spice mix all over the cauliflower.
- Preheat the grill to 475-500°F (245-260°C).
- Grill. Place the cauliflower in the back corner of your grill. Keep the burner closest to the cauliflower on low heat. Close the lid and grill for about 30 minutes until soft. Grill other foods in the meantime. For a crispy finish, grill it on its side for 2 minutes over direct high heat (right above the flame). Flip it and repeat.
- Make the sauce. Combine the tahini with the lemon juice, minced pulp of ¼ of a lemon, maple syrup, grated ginger, turmeric salt, and water. Alternatively, blend everything in a blender. Add more water to make it pourable if needed.
- Serve. Remove the cauliflower from the grill. Cut into quarters or into thick slices. Serve with the lemon ginger sauce.
Notes
- Choose a SMALL cauliflower. Large cauliflower heads will take too long to cook on the grill. If you can only find a large one, cut it in half and cook it cut-side down on an aluminum tray to prevent it from burning and flip it at halftime.
- Pre-cook the cauliflower ahead of time to be able to place it on the grill right away.
Nutrition
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